M. Khalaj-Amirhosseini
*
Department of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
Submitted on 12 September 2024; Accepted on 10 December 2024; Published on 23 December 2024
To cite this article: M. Khalaj-Amirhosseini, “Synthesis of Circular Antenna Arrays Using Least Mean Squared Error Method” Insight. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-8, 2024.
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Abstract
The synthesis of circular antenna arrays to have arbitrary radiation patterns is investigated. The difference between the array factor and the desired radiation pattern is made minimum by the least mean squared error (LMSE) method. The desired pattern of circular arrays is likened to patterns of linear arrays. A matrix equation is obtained to determine the excitation currents. The performance of the proposed method is verified by some comprehensive examples.
Keywords: antenna array synthesis; circular antenna arrays; least mean squared error method
Abbreviations: FCE: Fourier's coefficients equating; LMSE: least mean squared error
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